Changing a flat or damaged tyre at home is simple if you follow these easy steps. Here’s how to do it safely and correctly:
Find a level area away from traffic. Apply the handbrake and turn on hazard lights.
You will need:
Car jack
Wheel spanner or lug wrench
Spare tyre
Wheel wedges or bricks (optional but helpful)
Before lifting the car, slightly loosen the nuts with the spanner. Don’t remove them yet — just break their tightness.
Place the jack under the correct lifting point (usually mentioned in your car manual) and raise the vehicle until the tyre is completely off the ground.
Unscrew and remove all the nuts, then carefully pull the tyre off.
Align the spare tyre with the bolts and slide it into place. Hand-tighten the nuts for now.
Use the jack to lower the car back to the ground. Then use the spanner to fully tighten the nuts in a crisscross pattern for even pressure.
Put the tools and flat tyre back in the trunk. Make sure all nuts are tight and the spare tyre is secure.
Always check your spare tyre regularly for air pressure.
If you’re unsure, it’s better to call a professional or roadside service.
Use a reflective triangle or torch at night for safety.
Avoid driving long distances on a spare tyre (especially space-savers).
How to Change a Tire at Home – Step-by-Step Guide